Aarhus Universitets segl

Mapping of tile drains using proximal and distal soil sensors

Main subject area: Technological innovation in agriculture, Soil quality and functions

Short project description

Artificial drainage installations (popularly known as “tile drains”) are a common practice in poorly drained agricultural areas to drain the excess water and enhance crop productivity. Knowledge of the location of the drainage pipes is important for developing eutrophication mitigation strategies as drain lines act as shortened pathways for solute transport to the aquatic environment. In recent years, studies showed that UAV imagery (visible, multispectral and thermal infrared) proved to be a suitable technique for subsurface drainage mapping as drain lines show up as linear features due to differences in spectral reflectance and thermal inertia between dry and wet soil. In this project, the student will investigate the use of different proximal and distal soil sensors to investigate the possibility mapping subsurface artificial drainage system.

The project is linked to the research project “Framework for Mapping Agricultural Subsurface Drainage Systems Using Proximal and Remote Sensors” (MapTile) with the overall aim at obtaining a better understanding of the performance of different sensors, better understanding of the infiltration pattern near tile drains, and a deeper insight into the application of image processing algorithms for the detection of linear patterns.

Project start

1/9 2025

Physical location of project and students work

AU Viborg

Extent and type of project

30 ECTS: Theoretical thesis based on literature studies and/or analysis of issued and edited data sets.

45 ECTS: Experimental theses in which the student is responsible for collection and analysis of his/her own original data

60 ECTS: Experimental theses in which the student is responsible for planning, trial design and collection and analysis of his/her own original data

Additional information

Depending on the exact subject and the extent, the student is expected to be good at Matlab/Python and GIS.

Allred, B., Martinez, L., Fessehazion, M. K., Rouse, G., Williamson, T. N., Wishart, D.,& Featheringill, R. (2020). Overall results and key findings on the use of UAV visible-color, multispectral, and thermal infrared imagery to map agricultural drainage pipes. Agricultural Water Management, 232, 106036. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106036