Currently wheat production in northern Europe is reliant on the application of plant protection products throughout the growing season. Fungicides account for approximately 25% of these applications, with septoria tritici blotch (STB) the primary target. Unfortunately the evolutionary potential of Z. tritici coupled with the highly specific nature of current fungicide chemistries place the pathogen at a high risk of fungicide resistance development. Over the last decade the consequences of this have been observed at field level, with varying levels of resistance to the main fungicides now reported in Northern Europe. In addition to fungicide resistance, changes in the registration of plant protection products within the EU will impact upon the availability of current and future chemistries. It is therefore imperative that both the potential development of resistance and subsequent spread is minimized. To achieve this it is essential to continually monitor Z. tritici populations for risk of resistance development and to develop strategies that reduce this risk and the spread of resistant strains whilst maintaining disease control. The proposed EURO-RES project aims to: